Pentomino: Difference between revisions
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Add Shiromino, Multimino and Pent-up to the list of fangames with pentominoes, correct flipped Z5/S5 names in Spirit Drop row, add new row with Shiromino pentomino name convention |
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A '''pentomino''' is a [[piece|polyomino]] of five squares. | A '''pentomino''' is a [[piece|polyomino]] of five squares. The ancient [[pentomino puzzle]] uses free pentominoes. | ||
The | == The shapes == | ||
There are 12 free pentominoes. | |||
Six of them are chiral, making a total of 18 one-sided pentominoes. | |||
== | === Symmetric === | ||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
..IIIII... | |||
.......... | |||
</playfield> | |||
I | |||
|<playfield> | |||
...TTT.... | |||
....T..... | |||
....T..... | |||
</playfield> | |||
T | |||
|<playfield> | |||
...G.G.... | |||
...GGG.... | |||
.......... | |||
</playfield> | |||
U | |||
|- | |||
|<playfield> | |||
...L...... | |||
...L...... | |||
...LLL.... | |||
</playfield> | |||
V | |||
|<playfield> | |||
...Z...... | |||
...ZZ..... | |||
....ZZ.... | |||
</playfield> | |||
W | |||
|<playfield> | |||
....T..... | |||
...TTT.... | |||
....T..... | |||
</playfield> | |||
X | |||
|} | |||
=== Chiral === | |||
These come in mirrored pairs: | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.J......L. | |||
.JJJ..LLL. | |||
..J....L.. | |||
</playfield> | |||
F | |||
|<playfield> | |||
..SS..ZZ.. | |||
..S....Z.. | |||
.SS....ZZ. | |||
</playfield> | |||
Z | |||
|<playfield> | |||
J........L | |||
JJJJ..LLLL | |||
.......... | |||
</playfield> | |||
L | |||
|- | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.I......I. | |||
IIII..IIII | |||
.......... | |||
</playfield> | |||
Y | |||
|<playfield> | |||
..SS..ZZ.. | |||
SSS....ZZZ | |||
.......... | |||
</playfield> | |||
N | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.OO....OO. | |||
.OOO..OOO. | |||
.......... | |||
</playfield> | |||
P | |||
|} | |||
== Naming conventions == | |||
{{expand section}} | |||
There is no universally agreed upon convention for naming one-sided pentominoes. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Pentomino names in various games/conventions | |||
|- | |||
! Game / Convention !! <playfield> | |||
..... | |||
IIIII | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
...J. | |||
...J. | |||
.JJJ. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..T.. | |||
..T.. | |||
.TTT. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
.Z.Z. | |||
.ZZZ. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
...L. | |||
..LL. | |||
.LL.. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..O.. | |||
.OOO. | |||
..O.. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
S.... | |||
SSSS. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
...I. | |||
IIII. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..JJ. | |||
JJJ.. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
TT... | |||
.TTT. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..Z.. | |||
ZZZZ. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
.L... | |||
LLLL. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
.OO.. | |||
.OOO. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..SS. | |||
.SSS. | |||
..... | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..I.. | |||
..II. | |||
.II.. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..J.. | |||
.JJ.. | |||
..JJ. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
.TT.. | |||
..T.. | |||
..TT. | |||
</playfield> !! <playfield> | |||
..ZZ. | |||
..Z.. | |||
.ZZ.. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|- align = center | |||
| Wikipedia<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentomino Pentomino on Wikipedia]</ref> || I || V || T || U || W || X || J || L || N' || N || Y || Y' || P || Q || F || F' || Z || S | |||
|- align = center | |||
| Jstris<ref>[https://jstris.jezevec10.com/usermodes/guide#set-4-pentominoes Pentomino names in Jstris Usermode Guide]</ref> || I5 || V5 || T5 || U5 || W5 || X5 || J5 || L5 || S5 || Z5 || TL || TJ || OZ || OS || TS || TZ || LL || JJ | |||
|- align = center | |||
| Techmino<ref>[https://dev.studio26f.org/techmino-online-dict/#7130f45854f471c3d297dd8f2eacd0de92b435f0 Techmino Zictionary about piece shapes and names]</ref> || I5 || V || T5 || U || W || X || J5 || L5 || H || N || Y || R || P || Q || F || E || Z5 || S5 | |||
|- align = center | |||
| Spirit Drop || I5 || V5 || T5 || U5 || W5 || X5 || J5 || L5 || h5 || h'5 || y5 || r5 || P5 || Q5 || f'5 || f5 || Z5 || S5 | |||
|- align = center | |||
| Shiromino || I5 || V || T5 || U || W || X || J5 || L5 || G || N || Ya || Yb || P || Q || Fa || Fb || Z5 || S5 | |||
|} | |||
== Official games that use pentominoes == | |||
Incomplete. | |||
*[[Tetris 2 + Bombliss]] in Bombliss mode. | |||
*[[Magical Tetris Challenge]] in Magical Tetris mode. | |||
*[[Tetris 64]] in Bio Tetris mode. | |||
*[[Pokémon Tetris]] | |||
*[[Puyo Puyo Tetris]] in Party mode. | |||
*[[Tetris Effect]] as a signature attack of the boss Capricorn. | |||
== Non-official games that use pentominoes == | |||
Very incomplete. | |||
*[[Jstris]] in Penta and All-29 piece sets. | |||
*[[Pentix]] | |||
*[[EGAint]], depending on the piece set. | |||
*[[Techmino]] | |||
*[[Spirit Drop]] | |||
*[[Shiromino]] | |||
*[[MultiMino]] | |||
*[[Pent-up]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references /> | |||
[[Category:Articles]] | |||
Latest revision as of 09:07, 22 June 2024
A pentomino is a polyomino of five squares. The ancient pentomino puzzle uses free pentominoes.
The shapes
There are 12 free pentominoes. Six of them are chiral, making a total of 18 one-sided pentominoes.
Symmetric
I |
T |
U | |||
V |
W |
X |
Chiral
These come in mirrored pairs:
F |
Z |
L | |||
Y |
N |
P |
Naming conventions
There is no universally agreed upon convention for naming one-sided pentominoes.
| Game / Convention |
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| Wikipedia[1] | I | V | T | U | W | X | J | L | N' | N | Y | Y' | P | Q | F | F' | Z | S | ||||||||||||||||||
| Jstris[2] | I5 | V5 | T5 | U5 | W5 | X5 | J5 | L5 | S5 | Z5 | TL | TJ | OZ | OS | TS | TZ | LL | JJ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Techmino[3] | I5 | V | T5 | U | W | X | J5 | L5 | H | N | Y | R | P | Q | F | E | Z5 | S5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Spirit Drop | I5 | V5 | T5 | U5 | W5 | X5 | J5 | L5 | h5 | h'5 | y5 | r5 | P5 | Q5 | f'5 | f5 | Z5 | S5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Shiromino | I5 | V | T5 | U | W | X | J5 | L5 | G | N | Ya | Yb | P | Q | Fa | Fb | Z5 | S5 |
Official games that use pentominoes
Incomplete.
- Tetris 2 + Bombliss in Bombliss mode.
- Magical Tetris Challenge in Magical Tetris mode.
- Tetris 64 in Bio Tetris mode.
- Pokémon Tetris
- Puyo Puyo Tetris in Party mode.
- Tetris Effect as a signature attack of the boss Capricorn.
Non-official games that use pentominoes
Very incomplete.
- Jstris in Penta and All-29 piece sets.
- Pentix
- EGAint, depending on the piece set.
- Techmino
- Spirit Drop
- Shiromino
- MultiMino
- Pent-up