Stacking for Tetrises: Difference between revisions
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'''Stacking for tetrises''' is a useful skill in games that reward back-to-back Tetrises, or do not reward T-spins. A Tetris Line Clear is [[Line clear#Tetris|four lines cleared]] with one I [[tetromino]]. This is typically done by creating and building around an ''open column'', or a straight hole in a the stack, in order to make many consecutive Tetrises. Modes or games with emphasis on time attack have a long line clear delay, which means not clearing a Tetris wastes time. | |||
== Basics == | == Basics == | ||
*Stack flat, but not too flat, to allow for S and Z tetrominoes. Having a flat field will allow a player to rotate less, which saves time. A player will also have more placement opportunities. The even field will allow a player to think less which results in faster reaction times. Also, stacking flat will also mean keeping middle columns lower to the ground, lessening the risk of a [[Top out#Loss condition|block-out]]. | |||
*In SRS, leave the column on the far right open to tetris in, as pieces are biased towards the left. You will save a few movements because they will move a smaller distance. | |||
*Stack flat, but not too flat, to allow for S and Z tetrominoes. Having a flat field will allow | *Try not to build empty columns greater than 2 cells deep, as this will require an I tetromino that can be better used to tetris. However, a tetris requires 10 pieces, so for roughly every 2nd tetris, you have an I block to spare if you are using the 7-bag randomizer. | ||
*In SRS, leave the column on the far right open to tetris in, as pieces are biased towards the left. You will save a few | |||
*Try not to build empty columns greater than 2 cells deep, as this will require an I tetromino that can be better used to tetris. However, a | |||
*If [[hold piece]] option is available, make sure to keep an I in reserve to compensate for inconsistent stacking. Sometimes, a player is forced to create 3 cell deep empty columns that can only be fixed by an I tetromino. However, don't fall into the trap of stubbornly saving the I piece if doing so prevents you from stacking optimally. | *If [[hold piece]] option is available, make sure to keep an I in reserve to compensate for inconsistent stacking. Sometimes, a player is forced to create 3 cell deep empty columns that can only be fixed by an I tetromino. However, don't fall into the trap of stubbornly saving the I piece if doing so prevents you from stacking optimally. | ||
*Don't waste an I if another tetromino fits better. Use an I when stacking only to avoid future complications or at the beginning of a game. Don't forget that an I can be placed anywhere on the field due to its vertical orientation. | *Don't waste an I if another tetromino fits better. Use an I when stacking only to avoid future complications or at the beginning of a game. Don't forget that an I can be placed anywhere on the field due to its vertical orientation. | ||
*In | *In single-player, try not to tetris if an I tetromino is not in reserve. Hold the I, stack more, and wait for the next I to come. Doing so will give a player more room for inconsistent stacking. Try not to tetris often from switching an I out of the hold box because it wastes a frame. | ||
*Avoid situations that force a player to soft drop. At the beginning of a game, avoid situations that force a player to soft drop more than once. | |||
Much must be | Much must be learned from experience, and you will quickly see what pieces when placed in certain positions compromise your future stacking. When this happens, stop and examine the playfield, and determine the best position. Analyze your playing to better yourself. | ||
== Situational == | == Situational == | ||
*Use a T to convert an S/Z field position into a Z/S. | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
..GG...... | |||
.TGGGG.... | |||
TTGGGGGGG. | |||
GTGGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
..GG...... | |||
T.GGGG.... | |||
TTGGGGGGG. | |||
TGGGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
Eliminate step pyramid structures with a T. Avoid fixing such situations with S and Z, which often leads to castle structures. | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
.....G.-.. | |||
GGGGGGG--. | |||
GGGGGGGG-. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
.....G..T. | |||
GGGGGGGTT. | |||
GGGGGGGGT. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
Eliminate castle structures with a T depending on your preview. | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
.......... | |||
TTT..GGGG. | |||
GTG.GGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
.......... | |||
..TTTGGGG. | |||
G.GTGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
Avoid placing a J upright towards the left wall if you don't expect another J to appear soon. The same idea applies to L tetrominoes, either at a wall or at the edge (unless when [[skimming]]). | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.-........ | |||
.-........ | |||
--G..GGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......-.. | |||
.......-.. | |||
..G..GG--. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
When dealing with a two-deep hole, make room for both J and L instead of blocking one off. | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
.--....... | |||
.G--...... | |||
GGGG.GGGG. | |||
GGGG.GGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.Z........ | |||
ZZ........ | |||
ZG.LL..... | |||
GGGGLGGGG. | |||
GGGGLGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
When having two open columns, deal with it as soon as possible. Over stacking will make things worse by having to wait on even more Is. | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
.......... | |||
...G.-.... | |||
GGGG.-..G. | |||
GGGG.--GG. | |||
GGGG.GGGG. | |||
GGGG.GGGG. | |||
GGGG.GGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
L......... | |||
L......... | |||
LL.G...... | |||
GGGG....G. | |||
GGGGI..GG. | |||
GGGGIGGGG. | |||
GGGGIGGGG. | |||
GGGGIGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
Remember that [[Random Generator]] and to a lesser extent the [[TGM randomizer]] deal a uniform distribution of pieces over the short run. Stack so not to require a duplicate piece, since chances are you may need to wait longer on that same piece than another one, having just used it. | |||
{| | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
-..G...G.. | |||
-..GG.GG.. | |||
--.GGGGGG. | |||
GG.GGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
.......LL. | |||
...G...GL. | |||
...GG.GGL. | |||
...GGGGGG. | |||
GG.GGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
Keep in mind that T-indents can be used to accommodate both S and Z tetrominoes. Don't rush to fill up the indent with a T if you see a barrage of back to back S and Z tetrominoes coming along. | |||
{| | {| | ||
| | |<playfield> | ||
.......... | |||
GGG....G.. | |||
GGG....G.. | |||
GGG---GGG. | |||
GGGG-GGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
| | </playfield> | ||
|<playfield> | |||
.......... | |||
GGG...ZG.. | |||
GGGS.ZZG.. | |||
GGGSSZGGG. | |||
GGGGSGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |} | ||
Don't use S or Z tetrominoes to fix 3-celled pyramids unless you have an extra I handy. Opt for a T and L/J combination. | |||
{| | {| | ||
| | |<playfield> | ||
.......... | |||
.-.G...... | |||
--.GGGGGG. | |||
-G.GGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
| | </playfield> | ||
|<playfield> | |||
...ZZ..... | |||
TLLGZZ.... | |||
TTLGGGGGG. | |||
TGLGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
GGGGGGGGG. | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== Shifting the Tetris Column and Platforming === | |||
For efficient attacking in multiplayer, try to put the pieces where they will be happy and get along with each other. They don't care which column you tetris in, and neither should you. | |||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG G | |||
GGGGGGG G | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
OO | |||
GGGGGGG OO | |||
GGGGGGG LL | |||
GGGGGGG GL | |||
GGGGGGG GL | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG G | |||
GGGGGGG GG | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGGTTT | |||
GGGGGGGTZ | |||
GGGGGGGZZ | |||
GGGGGGGZG | |||
GGGGGGG GG | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG G | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
J | |||
GGGGGGJJJ | |||
GGGGGGGLL | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGGG G | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
One example of an SZ start with no soft drops. If you stack too high and don't open the hole in column 6, no sweat. Fill the hole on the right, build up, and tetris on the left again. | |||
{| | {| | ||
| | |- valign="top" | ||
|<playfield> | |||
OOJ | |||
OOJ | |||
LT ZJJ | |||
LLLTTZZSS | |||
| | IIIIT ZSS | ||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGGOOJ | |||
GGGGGGOOJ | |||
GGLTGGZJJ | |||
LLLTTZZSS | |||
IIIIT ZSS | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |} | ||
Cleaning up after a T-spin triple (only in SRS). No soft drops and keeping your B2B chain going. | |||
{| | {| | ||
| | |- valign="top" | ||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
| | GGGGGGG | ||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGGJJJ | |||
GGGGGGGGJ | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGG LL | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |} | ||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGGGOO | |||
GGGGGGGOO | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGG LL | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGG | |||
GGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGGGTTTZ | |||
GGGGGGTZZ | |||
GGGGGGGZL | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGG LL | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<playfield> | |||
GGGG | |||
GGGGG | |||
GGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGGG | |||
GGGGGGG | |||
</playfield> | |||
|<playfield> | |||
J | |||
GGGGZZJJJ | |||
GGGGGZZSS | |||
GGGGGGSSL | |||
GGGGGGGGL | |||
GGGGGGG LL | |||
</playfield> | |||
|} | |||
== External links == | |||
* [https://www.ryanheise.com/tetris/tetris_stacking.html Ryan Heise's article] | |||
* [http://harddrop.com/wiki/Tetris_stacking Tetris stacking] on Hard Drop | |||
[[Category:Guides]] |
Latest revision as of 11:03, 20 June 2022
Stacking for tetrises is a useful skill in games that reward back-to-back Tetrises, or do not reward T-spins. A Tetris Line Clear is four lines cleared with one I tetromino. This is typically done by creating and building around an open column, or a straight hole in a the stack, in order to make many consecutive Tetrises. Modes or games with emphasis on time attack have a long line clear delay, which means not clearing a Tetris wastes time.
Basics
- Stack flat, but not too flat, to allow for S and Z tetrominoes. Having a flat field will allow a player to rotate less, which saves time. A player will also have more placement opportunities. The even field will allow a player to think less which results in faster reaction times. Also, stacking flat will also mean keeping middle columns lower to the ground, lessening the risk of a block-out.
- In SRS, leave the column on the far right open to tetris in, as pieces are biased towards the left. You will save a few movements because they will move a smaller distance.
- Try not to build empty columns greater than 2 cells deep, as this will require an I tetromino that can be better used to tetris. However, a tetris requires 10 pieces, so for roughly every 2nd tetris, you have an I block to spare if you are using the 7-bag randomizer.
- If hold piece option is available, make sure to keep an I in reserve to compensate for inconsistent stacking. Sometimes, a player is forced to create 3 cell deep empty columns that can only be fixed by an I tetromino. However, don't fall into the trap of stubbornly saving the I piece if doing so prevents you from stacking optimally.
- Don't waste an I if another tetromino fits better. Use an I when stacking only to avoid future complications or at the beginning of a game. Don't forget that an I can be placed anywhere on the field due to its vertical orientation.
- In single-player, try not to tetris if an I tetromino is not in reserve. Hold the I, stack more, and wait for the next I to come. Doing so will give a player more room for inconsistent stacking. Try not to tetris often from switching an I out of the hold box because it wastes a frame.
- Avoid situations that force a player to soft drop. At the beginning of a game, avoid situations that force a player to soft drop more than once.
Much must be learned from experience, and you will quickly see what pieces when placed in certain positions compromise your future stacking. When this happens, stop and examine the playfield, and determine the best position. Analyze your playing to better yourself.
Situational
- Use a T to convert an S/Z field position into a Z/S.
Eliminate step pyramid structures with a T. Avoid fixing such situations with S and Z, which often leads to castle structures.
Eliminate castle structures with a T depending on your preview.
Avoid placing a J upright towards the left wall if you don't expect another J to appear soon. The same idea applies to L tetrominoes, either at a wall or at the edge (unless when skimming).
When dealing with a two-deep hole, make room for both J and L instead of blocking one off.
When having two open columns, deal with it as soon as possible. Over stacking will make things worse by having to wait on even more Is.
Remember that Random Generator and to a lesser extent the TGM randomizer deal a uniform distribution of pieces over the short run. Stack so not to require a duplicate piece, since chances are you may need to wait longer on that same piece than another one, having just used it.
Keep in mind that T-indents can be used to accommodate both S and Z tetrominoes. Don't rush to fill up the indent with a T if you see a barrage of back to back S and Z tetrominoes coming along.
Don't use S or Z tetrominoes to fix 3-celled pyramids unless you have an extra I handy. Opt for a T and L/J combination.
Shifting the Tetris Column and Platforming
For efficient attacking in multiplayer, try to put the pieces where they will be happy and get along with each other. They don't care which column you tetris in, and neither should you.
One example of an SZ start with no soft drops. If you stack too high and don't open the hole in column 6, no sweat. Fill the hole on the right, build up, and tetris on the left again.
Cleaning up after a T-spin triple (only in SRS). No soft drops and keeping your B2B chain going.
External links
- Ryan Heise's article
- Tetris stacking on Hard Drop